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Misurata : ウィキペディア英語版
Misrata

Misrata ((アラビア語:مصراتة) ', Libyan Arabic: ), also spelled ''Misurata'' or ''Misratah'', is a city in the Misrata District in northwestern Libya, situated to the east of Tripoli and west of Benghazi on the Mediterranean coast near Cape Misrata.
With a population of about 500,000, Misrata is the third-largest city in Libya, after Tripoli and Benghazi. It is the capital city of the Misrata District and has been called the business capital of Libya. The harbor is at Qasr Ahmad.
==Etymology==
The name "Misrata" derives from the Misrata tribe, a section of the larger Berber Hawwara confederacy, whose homeland in Roman and early Arab times was coastal Tripolitania.〔(Deadly fighting rages in Libya's Bani Walid ). ''Al Jazeera English''. 2012-10-23.〕
"Trirone Acrone", The oldest description mentioned by Ptolemy III Euergetes of Misurata because it consists of three heads of land stretching into the sea depth, and got Misurata importance by being at the crossroads of many convoys and also because it is in the middle of an agricultural area as the name of "Cephalae Promentorium" (Kevalay) Greek geographer Strabo .
And the city of Misurata is one of the commercial stations that have been built by the Phoenicians, since more than 3000 years (The Tenth Century BC) to the north-western parts of the Libyan coast. The flag then by the name of "Thubactis"
Misurata and know that name in relation to the Berber tribe of Misurata (The Misurateens), which means the sailors.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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