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''Mittelschule'' is a German term literally translating to "Middle School" (i.e. a level "intermediate" between elementary and higher education). It is used in various senses in the education systems of the various parts of German-speaking Europe, not necessarily equivalent the English term middle school (which is itself used in various meanings in various parts of the English-speaking world). Examples of such use include: *Austria, lower secondary education for pupils aged 10–14, see education in Austria *Germany * *in some States of Germany, a school analogous to a ''Hauptschule'' * *in other States of Germany, a combination of ''Hauptschule'' and ''Realschule'' * *an education level positioned between ''Hauptschule'' and ''Gymnasium'' (i.e. the middle group of pupils in terms of academic ability in a system of parallel schools). *Switzerland, see also education in Switzerland * *a general German term for a ''Gymnasium'', a secondary education, either for ages 15–18/19 (''Sekundarstufe II'', upper secondary education) also known as ''Kurzzeitmittelschule'' aka ''Kurzgymnasium'', or then for ages from 12-18/19 (''Sekundarstufe I & II'', lower and upper secondary education) also known as ''Langzeitmittelschule'' aka ''Langgymnasium'', both leading to university access with a Swiss Federal Matura graduation. There are, however, slight differences among cantons. Other terms used in Switzerland are: * * *German: ''Gymnasium'', ''Kantonsschule'' (cantonal gymnasium managed by the canton; or short: ''Kanti'', or ''KS''), ''Kollegium'', ''Lyceum'', ''Maturitätsschule'' * * *French: ''Gymnase'', ''Collège'', ''Lycée'', ''Gymnase/Lycée Cantonal'' (cantonal gymnasium managed by the canton), ''Lycée-Collège'', ''Lycee-Colege'', ''Écoles du secondaire II'', ''École publique Supérieures'' * * *Italian: ''Liceo'', ''Liceo Cantonale'' (cantonal gymnasium managed by the canton) * * *Romansh: ''Academia'' * *''Fachmittelschule'' (formerly ''Diplommittelschule''), secondary education (''Sekundarstufe II'') with a Fachmatura graduation leading to access to Fachhochschule tertiary education, but not to university access. ==See also== *Education in Austria *Education in Germany *Education in Switzerland *International Standard Classification of Education *Secondary education 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Mittelschule」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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