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The mojarras are a family, Gerreidae, of fishes in the order Perciformes. The family includes about 53 species. Mojarras are a common prey and bait fish in many parts of the Caribbean, including the South American coast and Caribbean islands as well as the Gulf of Mexico and the Atlantic coast of North America.〔Northeast Gulf Science Vol. 5 No. 1 1981〕 These species tend to be difficult to identify in the field and often require microscopic examination. Most species exhibit a schooling behavior and tend to exploit the shallow water refugia associated with coastal areas presumably to avoid large-bodied predators, such as the lemon shark. Mojarra is also commonly used in Latin American countries as a name for various species of the cichlid family, including tilapia. ==Genera== The seven genera currently assigned to this family are:〔 * ''Deckertichthys''〔Vergara-Solana, F.J., García-Rodriguez, F.J., Tavera, J.J., De Luna, E. & De La Cruz-Agüero, J. (2014): Molecular and morphometric systematics of ''Diapterus'' (Perciformes, Gerreidae). ''Zoologica Scripta, 43 (4): 338–350.''〕 * ''Diapterus'' * ''Eucinostomus'' * ''Eugerres'' * ''Gerres'' * ''Parequula'' * ''Pentaprion'' * ''Ulaema'' 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Mojarra」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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