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Mononegavirales
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Mononegavirales : ウィキペディア英語版
Mononegavirales

The order ''Mononegavirales'' is the taxonomic home of numerous related viruses. Members of the order that are commonly known are, for instance, Ebola virus, human respiratory syncytial virus, measles virus, mumps virus, Nipah virus, and rabies virus. All of these viruses cause significant disease in humans. Many very important pathogens of nonhuman animals and plants are also members of this order.
==Use of term==
The order ''Mononegavirales'' is a virological taxon that was created in 1991 and emended in 1995, 1997, 2000, 2005, and 2011. The name ''Mononegavirales'' is derived from the Greek adjective ''μóνος'' () (alluding to the monopartite and single-stranded genomes of most mononegaviruses), the Latin verb ''negare'' (alluding to the negative polarity of these genomes), and the taxonomic suffix ''-virales'' (denoting a viral order).〔 The order currently includes the five virus families ''Bornaviridae'', ''Filoviridae'', ''Nyamiviridae'', ''Paramyxoviridae'', and ''Rhabdoviridae''.〔

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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