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Mozelj
Mozelj (; sometimes ''Gorenji Mozelj'',〔Aranđelović, Tih. J. 1930. ''Imenik - Registar, Naseljenih Mesta Kraljevine Jugoslavije''. Belgrade: Štamparska radionica ministar. vojske i mornarice, p. 154.〕〔Glonar, Joža. 1933. ''Poučni slovar'', vol. 2. Ljubljana: Umetniška propaganda, p. 439.〕 (ドイツ語:Obermösel)〔''Leksikon občin kraljestev in dežel zastopanih v državnem zboru,'' vol. 6: ''Kranjsko''. 1906. Vienna: C. Kr. Dvorna in Državna Tiskarna, p. 38.〕〔Ferenc, Mitja. 2007. ''Nekdanji nemški jezikovni otok na kočevskem''. Kočevje: Pokrajinski muzej, p. 4.〕 or ''Mösel''〔) is a settlement in the Municipality of Kočevje in southern Slovenia. It was a village inhabited mostly by Gottschee Germans. During the Second World War its original population was expelled. The area is part of the traditional region of Lower Carniola and is now included in the Southeast Slovenia Statistical Region.〔(Kočevje municipal site )〕
==Name==
Mozelj was attested in the land registry of 1574 as ''Obermössl''.〔Wolsegger, Peter. 1890 "Das Urbarium der Herrschaft Gottschee vom Jahre 1574." ''Mittheilungen des Musealvereins für Krain'' 3: 140–183, p. 154.〕 The Slovene name ''Mozelj'' is based on German ''Obermösel''. This, in turn, is believed to be a diminutive of ''Moos'' 'low-lying, damp ground; swamp'.〔Simonič, Ivan. 1935. "Kočevarji v luči krajevnih in ledinskih imen." ''Glasnik Muzejskega društva za Slovenijo'' 16: 61–81 and 106–123, p. 73.〕 The German name ''Obermösel'' literally means 'upper Mösel' and distinguished the settlement from neighboring ''Niedermösel'' (literally, 'lower Mösel'), today known as Kočarji.
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