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Mtevandidi : ウィキペディア英語版
Mtevandidi

Mtevandidi is an indigenous red grape variety from the region of Guria in the country of Georgia, primarily used for producing table wine. It is known also by the synonyms Akido ("two-bunched sprout"), Achido, Didd Mtevana, Didmtevana, and Didtevano.〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.vivc.de/datasheet/dataResult.php?data=8114&PHPSESSID=2c10e6183dd7c7e3cf49e9f06dc9d2e5 )
There are no written sources regarding the origin of Mtevandidi. Botanical and agricultural features suggest that this variety is indigenous to Georgia.
==History==
Mtevandidi is a productive grapevine variety mostly used for making wine in Guria, particularly in its eastern part; wherein vines were cultivated as high-formations, which even if neglected can maintain growth, development, and quality.
After the spread of fungal diseases and phylloxera, since the second half of the 19th century, high vineyards of Mtevandidi were massively destroyed.
By the initiative of local residents, concerned with viticulture issues, in Chokhatauri and Makharadze (the villages Kalagoni, Dablatsikhe, and Baghdati) in 1905 and 1906 grafts of Mtevandidi were cultivated as low vineyards, some of them still in existence even today, and characterized with high productivity and normal development of vines.
The modern area of Mtevandidi cultivation is limited, even though it is characterized with high productivity and quality production.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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