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Mutesellim : ウィキペディア英語版
Mütesellim

''Mütesellim'' or ''mutesellim'' was an Ottoman gubernatorial title used to describe mainly Nahiye, but also other positions within the Ottoman hierarchy, depending on the context. Mostly this title was used for civil governors of individual towns, who managed tax collection and maintained public order. In order to reduce conflicts between ''mütesellims'', in some cases one ''mütesellim'' was appointed by the ''sanjak-bey'' as lieutenant governor in charge for the whole ''sanjak''. The Ottoman Empire abolished the position of mütesellim in 1842. This position was often connected with conflicts between various parties who saw it as possibility to increase their personal wealth.〔 In period 1842—1864 local military governors assisted by local administration were in charge for tax collection and control of the population instead of ''mütesellims''.〔 After 1864 and the creation of the ''vilayet'' system, the office of ''mütesellim'' was replaced with new position of ''mutasarrıf''.〔
== References ==



抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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