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Muzaffarnagar
Muzaffarnagar (, (ヒンディー語:मुज़फ्फरनगर), ) is a city and a municipal board in the Indian state of Uttar Pradesh. Recently, the Muzaffarnagar district has been included in National Capital Region Delhi by Indian Government. The city was established in Mughal period by a Sayyid Jagirdar, Munawar Lashkar Ali, and so named in honour of his father, Muzaffar Ali Khan. It is the headquarters of the Muzaffarnagar district. Many popular farmer leaders including Late Sh. Mahendra Singh Tikait (Founder - Bharatiya Kisan Union) come from Muzaffar Nagar. It is situated midway on Delhi - Haridwar/Dehradun National Highway (NH 58), the city is also well connected with the national railway network. The city is located in the middle of highly fertile upper Ganga-Yamuna doab region and is quite near to the National capital, making it one of the most developed and prosperous cities of Uttar Pradesh. Muzaffarnagar district was included in NCR (National Capital Region) on 9 June 2015 opening new avenues of development for the city. This city is also part of Delhi Mumabai Industrial Corridor (DMIC ) and Amritsar Delhi Kolkata Industrial corridor (ADKIC) opening door of opportunities in the region.
==History==
During the reign of Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan, an older city named Sarwat, was named Muzaffar Nagar by Sayyid Munawar Lashkar Ali in honour of his father, Sayyid Muzaffar Ali Khan, Khan-i-Jahan who was appointed, ruler of this region. In 1901, during the British Raj, it was district in the Meerut Division in United Provinces of Agra and Oudh.〔(Muzaffarnagar District ) The Imperial Gazetteer of India, 1909, v. 18, p. 83.〕
The 2013 Muzaffarnagar riots between Hindus and Muslims resulted in 62 deaths.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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