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Myalgia : ウィキペディア英語版
Myalgia

Myalgia, or muscle pain, is a symptom of many diseases and disorders. The most common causes are the overuse or over-stretching of a muscle or group of muscles. Myalgia without a traumatic history is often due to viral infections. Longer-term myalgias may be indicative of a metabolic myopathy, some nutritional deficiencies or chronic fatigue syndrome.
==Causes==
The most common causes of myalgia are overuse, injury or strain. However, myalgia can also be caused by diseases, disorders, medications, or as a response to a vaccination. It is also a sign of acute rejection after heart transplant surgery.
The most common causes are:
* Injury or trauma, including sprains, hematoma
* Overuse: using a muscle too much, too often, including protecting a separate injury
* Chronic tension
Muscle pain occurs with:
* Rhabdomyolysis, associated with:
*
*Viral
*
*Compression injury
*
*Drug-related, esp fibrates and statins, occ ACE inhibitors, cocaine, some retro-viral drugs
*
*Severe potassium deficiency
* Fibromyalgia
* Infections, including:
*
* Influenza (the flu)
*
* Lyme disease
*
* Babesiosis
*
* Malaria
*
* Toxoplasmosis
*
* Dengue Fever
*
* Hemorrhagic fever
*
* Muscle abscess
*
* Polio
*
* Rocky Mountain spotted fever
*
* Trichinosis (roundworm)
*
* Ebola
*Auto-immune disorders, including:
*
* Systemic lupus erythematosus
*
* Polymyalgia rheumatica
*
* Polymyositis
*
* Dermatomyositis
*
* Multiple Sclerosis (this is neurologic pain localised to myotome)
*
*Ehlers-Danlos syndrome
*Reaction to Statin drugs
* Other
*
* Postorgasmic illness syndrome (POIS)

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
ウィキペディアで「Myalgia」の詳細全文を読む



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