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The Mycenaceae are a family of fungi in the order Agaricales. According to the ''Dictionary of the Fungi'' (10th edition, 2008), the family contains 10 genera and 705 species.〔Kirk ''et al''. (2008), p. 446.〕 This is one of several families that were separated from the Tricholomataceae as a result of phylogenetic analyses. Taxa in the Mycenaceae are saprobic, have a cosmopolitan distribution, and are found in almost all ecological zones.〔 The extinct genus ''Protomycena'', described from Burdigalian age Dominican amber found on the island of Hispaniola〔 is one of four known agaric genera in the fossil record.〔 ==Phylogeny== |3=''Mycena insignis'' |4= |2=''Panellus stipticus'' }} }} |2=''Resinomycena rhododendri'' }} |5=cf. ''Poromycena'' |6= |2= |2=''Mycenoporella griseipora'' }} }} |7= |8=''Mycena galericulata'' }} }} |caption=Phylogeny of the Mycenaceae based on nuclear large ribosomal subunit gene sequences.〔 }} A large-scale phylogenetic analysis study of the Agaricales published by a consortium of mycologists in 2002 adopted the name Mycenaceae for a strongly supported clade consisting of ''Dictyopanus'', ''Favolaschia'', ''Mycena'', ''Mycenoporella'', ''Prunulus'', ''Panellus'', ''Poromycena'', and ''Resinomycena''.〔 ''Dictyopanus'' has since been wrapped into ''Panellus'',〔Kirk ''et al''. (2008), p. 206.〕 and both ''Poromycena''〔Kirk ''et al''. (2008), p. 559.〕 and ''Prunulus'' into ''Mycena''.〔Kirk ''et al''. (2008), p. 565.〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Mycenaceae」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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