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・ Nos Galan road race
・ NOS Journaal
・ Nos Lendemains
・ Nos lleva la tristeza
・ Nos Lowen
・ Nos miran
・ Nos rendez-vous
・ NOS stereo technique
・ Nos Vamos Juntos – Un Tributo a las Canciones de Caifanes y Jaguares, Vol. 1
・ Nos vemos en el camino
・ Nos vemos papa
・ Nos, Book of the Resurrection
・ Nos. 600–626 Shanghai Street
・ Nos.33, 35 & 37 Clwyd Street, Ruthin
・ NOS/VE
NOS1
・ NOS1AP
・ NOS4A2
・ Nosa
・ Nosa (antlion)
・ Nosa (musician)
・ Nosa Igiebor
・ Nosa Igiebor (journalist)
・ Nosaby
・ Nosaby Church
・ Nosaby IF
・ Nosaby level crossing disaster
・ Nosadella
・ Nosaina Pokana
・ Nosaj Thing


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NOS1 : ウィキペディア英語版
NOS1

Nitric oxide synthase 1 (neuronal), also known as NOS1, is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the ''NOS1'' gene.
== Function ==

Nitric oxide (NO) is a messenger molecule with diverse functions throughout the body. In the brain and peripheral nervous system, NO displays many properties of a neurotransmitter and may be involved in long term potentiation. It is implicated in neurotoxicity associated with stroke and neurodegenerative diseases, neural regulation of smooth muscle, including peristalsis, and penile erection. NO is also responsible for endothelium-derived relaxing factor activity regulating blood pressure. In macrophages, NO mediates tumoricidal and bactericidal actions, as indicated by the fact that inhibitors of NO synthase (NOS) block these effects. Neuronal NOS and macrophage NOS are distinct isoforms. Both the neuronal and the macrophage forms are unusual among oxidative enzymes in requiring several electron donors: FAD, flavin mononucleotide (FMN), NADPH, and tetrahydrobiopterin.〔(【引用サイトリンク】 url =http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez?Db=gene&Cmd=ShowDetailView&TermToSearch=4843 )

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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