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Nadun
Nadun is a traditional festival held by the Monguor people (known as the ''Tu Zu'' in Chinese). The festival's name resembles the Nadam festival of the Mongols, but different in format and content.
==Origins==
The Monguor “Nadun” and the Mongolian “Nadam” are special nouns designated to an annual festival and reflect their shared origins from the northern nomadic people, such as the Xianbei, who were recorded to have “one major gathering every spring for leisure and fun”.〔Ma, Changshou () (1962). Wuhuan yu Xianbei (Wuhuan and Xianbei ) 烏桓與鮮卑. Shanghai (), Shanghai ren min chu ban she (People's Press ) 上海人民出版社. p. 175-176.〕 Whereas the Mongolian Nadam preserved the nomadic features of horse race, wrestling, and archery, the Monguor Nadun has encoded their history through masked dance performances and presents as an annual military drill combined with joyful celebrations of harvest. It is specifically held in the Sanchuan/Guanting area in Minhe County, located on the north bank of the Yellow River, at the easternmost point of Qinghai, as the River flows eastward into Gansu, which holds the most densely populated Monguor settlement today.〔Stuart, Kevin and Jun Hu (1993). "That all may prosper: the Monguor Nadun of the Guanting/Sanchuan Region, Qinghai, China." Anthropos 88: 15-27.〕
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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