|
}} | native_name_lang = ja | official_name = Naha City | other_name = Naafa | settlement_type = Core city | image_skyline = Naha montage.jpg | imagesize = | image_alt = | image_caption = From top left: Shuri Castle, Shureimon, Kokusai dōri, Kinjocho Ishidatami-michi, Central Naha | image_flag = Flag of Naha, Okinawa.svg | flag_alt = | image_seal = | seal_alt = | image_shield = | shield_alt = | image_blank_emblem = Symbol of Naha, Okinawa.svg | nickname = | motto = | image_map = Naha in Okinawa Prefecture Ja.svg | map_alt = | map_caption = Location of Naha in Okinawa Prefecture | image_dot_map = | dot_mapsize = | dot_map_base_alt = | dot_map_alt = | dot_map_caption = | dot_x = |dot_y = | pushpin_map = Japan | pushpin_label_position = | pushpin_map_alt = | pushpin_map_caption = | latd = 26 | latm = 12 | lats = 44 | latNS = N | longd = 127 | longm = 40 | longs = 45 | longEW = E | coor_pinpoint = | coordinates_display = inline,title | coordinates_footnotes = | coordinates_region = JP | subdivision_type = Country | subdivision_name = Japan | subdivision_type1 = Region | subdivision_name1 = Kyushu (Ryukyu) | subdivision_type2 = Prefecture | subdivision_name2 = Okinawa Prefecture | subdivision_type3 = | subdivision_name3 = | established_title = | established_date = | founder = | named_for = | seat_type = | seat = | government_footnotes = | leader_party = | leader_title = Mayor | leader_name = Mikiko Shiroma | leader_title1 = | leader_name1 = | total_type = | unit_pref = | area_magnitude = | area_footnotes = | area_total_km2 = 39.24 | area_total_sq_mi = | area_land_km2 = | area_land_sq_mi = | area_water_km2 = | area_water_sq_mi = | area_water_percent = | area_urban_km2 = 478.57 | area_urban_sq_mi = | area_note = | elevation_footnotes = | elevation_m = | elevation_ft = | population_footnotes = | population_total = 320,966 | population_as_of = June, 2015 | population_density_km2 = 8179.56 | population_urban = 1,179,627 | population_density_urban_km2 = 2,464.9 | population_density_sq_mi= | population_est = | pop_est_as_of = | population_demonym = | population_note = | timezone1 = Japan Standard Time | utc_offset1 = +9 | timezone1_DST = | utc_offset1_DST = | postal_code_type = | postal_code = | area_code_type = | area_code = | blank_name_sec1 = City symbols | blank1_name_sec1 = - Tree | blank1_info_sec1 = Fukugi | blank2_name_sec1 = - Flower | blank2_info_sec1 = Bougainvillea | blank_name_sec2 = Phone number | blank_info_sec2 = 098-867-0111 | blank1_name_sec2 = Address | blank1_info_sec2 = 1-1-1 Izumizaki, Naha-shi 900-8585 | website = | footnotes = }} is the capital city of Okinawa Prefecture, Japan. As of December 2012, the city has an estimated population of 321,467 and a population density of 8,244.46 persons per km². The total area is 38.99 km². Naha is a city on the East China Sea coast of the southern part of Okinawa Island, the largest of Okinawa Prefecture. The modern city was officially founded on May 20, 1921. Before that Naha had been for centuries one of the most important and populous sites in Okinawa. Naha is the political, economic and education center of Okinawa Prefecture. In the medieval and early modern periods,〔Specifically, the medieval period of Okinawan history, referred to as ''ko-ryūkyū'' (古琉球, lit. "Old Ryukyu") in Japanese, extending from roughly the 12th century until the Invasion of Ryukyu by Japanese forces in 1609. The early modern period extends from that year until roughly 1879, the year the Ryukyu Kingdom was abolished and replaced with Okinawa Prefecture.〕 it was the commercial center of the Ryūkyū Kingdom. == City center == Central Naha consists of the Palette Kumoji shopping mall, the Okinawa Prefecture Office, Naha City Hall, and many banks and corporations, located at the west end of Kokusai-dōri, the city's main street. boasts a 1.6 kilometre long stretch of stores, restaurants and bars. Kokusai-dōri ends at the main bus terminal in Okinawa and is served by several stations along the Okinawa Monorail, the only train system in the prefecture. Spurring off from Kokusai-dōri is the covered Heiwa-dōri Shopping Arcade and Makishi Public Market, a massive ''shōtengai'' filled with fresh fish, meat, and produce stands, restaurants, tourist goods shops, and liquor shops. Just outside the market area is the neighborhood of , which was once a major center of ceramic production (see Tsuboya-yaki). Northeast of Kokusai-dōri is a relatively new commercial district called . The area, formerly United States military housing, was released to Okinawa in 1987, but major development only began in the mid-1990s. Omoromachi Station is attached directly to an upscale shopping mall; another mall, Naha Main Place, a few hundred meters down the street, contains many upscale Western-brand fashion boutiques, with restaurants and other shops. Frequented by young people, the area boasts large stores such as Toys R Us and Best Denki (an electronics store), a co-op market, many restaurants and a movie theater. The Okinawa Prefectural Museum, containing sections devoted to the art, history, and natural history of the Ryukyus, opened in the area in November 2007 and sits in front of Shintoshin Park. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Naha」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
|