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Namoluk
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Namoluk : ウィキペディア英語版
Namoluk

Namoluk (meaning "lagoon in the middle") is an atoll and municipality in the state of Chuuk, Federated States of Micronesia.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Municipalities of the Federated States of Micronesia )
It is the smallest atoll in Micronesia, with a surface of only 13 km².〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Atoll Area, Depth and Rainfall )〕 Namoluk is part of the Eastern Islands or Upper Mortlock Islands group, located about 185 km to the SE of Chuuk and 50 km NW of Etal Atoll.〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.oceandots.com/pacific/caroline/namoluk.php )
==History==
Prior to European colonialism in Micronesia, Namoluk was allied with Ettal, Oneop, and Moch in wars against Lukunoch, Satawan, Kuttu, and Ta. Occasionally Namoluk would also ally with Nama to battle against Losap. Such alliances are shape modern-day sense of identity and community among the different island communities.
The first documented contact of the Namoluk atoll by westerners was in 1827 when Captain Richard Macy sailed pass by the atoll on the whaleship ''Henry''. The next year, the explorer Fyodor Litke made first foreign contact with the locals aboard the ''Senyavin''. In his account he reported that the locals approached his ship using their canoes and asked if they could explore the ship. Litke and the locals parted on good terms, and whalers and traders started using Micronesian waters more.〔

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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