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・ Nankai Cheng
・ Nankai District
・ Nankai earthquakes
・ Nankai Electric Railway
・ Nankai Kada Line
・ Nankai Kōya Line
・ Nankai Main Line
・ Nankai Maru
・ Nankai megathrust earthquakes
・ Nankai Takashinohama Line
・ Nankai Tanagawa Line
・ Nankai Trough
・ Nankai Trough gas hydrate site
・ Nankai University
・ Nankai Wakayamakō Line
Nankaidō
・ Nankairyū Tarō
・ Nankali post and core classification
・ Nankali post system
・ Nankali's Masticatory Force Systematization
・ Nankan River
・ Nankan, Kumamoto
・ Nankana massacre
・ Nankana Sahib
・ Nankana Sahib District
・ Nankana Sahib railway station
・ Nankana Sahib Tehsil
・ Nankang
・ Nankang District, Ganzhou
・ Nankang River


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Nankaidō : ウィキペディア英語版
Nankaidō

is a Japanese geographical term.〔Deal, William E. (2005). ( ''Handbook to Life in Medieval and Early Modern Japan,'' p. 83 ).〕 It means both an ancient division of the country and the main road running through it.〔Nussbaum, Louis-Frédéric. (2005). ("''Goki-shichidō''," ) ''Japan Encyclopedia'', p. 255.〕 The road connected provincial capitals in this region.〔Titsingh, Isaac. (1834). 〕 It was part of the Gokishichidō system.
The ''Nankaidō'' encompassed the pre-Meiji provincial lands of Kii and Awaji, plus the four provinces that made up the island of Shikoku: Awa, Sanuki, Tosa, and Iyo.〔Titsingh, 〕
The road extend from Nara to the seacoast to the south on the Kii Peninsula of the island of Honshū in Japan and crossing the sea, extended to Yura (nowadays Sumoto) and then Shikoku.
==Nankaidō earthquakes==
(詳細はHistoric tsunami for a full list of Nankai quakes with tsunami.''
Many historic earthquakes bear the name "Nankai" or "Nankaido", as specific epicenters were known at the time. Often quakes take on the Japanese era name along with location such as Nankaido. These include:
*1498 Meiō Nankaidō earthquake
*1605 Keichō Nankaidō earthquake
*1854 Ansei-Nankai earthquake
*1944 Tōnankai earthquake
*Nankai earthquake (南海地震) measuring 8.4 hit at 4:19 (time ) there was a catastrophic earthquake on the southwest of Japan in the Nankai area. It was felt almost everywhere in the central and western parts of the country. The tsunami washed away 1451 houses, caused 1500 deaths in Japan, and was observed on tide gauges in California, Hawaii, and Peru.〔(JNOAA Earthquake Database Query )〕

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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