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NanoRacks is a private company that is widely recognized as a leader in the commercial utilization of space.〔http://images.spaceref.com/docs/2014/here_to_mars_Manber_Testimony_040914.pdf〕 NanoRacks hosts accommodation and an array of equipment for experiments on the International Space Station (ISS). The NanoRacks team of experts ensure those experiments meet NASA's safety and other technical requirements. In July 2015, NanoRacks expanded beyond the ISS by reaching an agreement to team with Blue Origin to offer business development services for the Blue Shepard ''New Shepard'' Suborbital Vehicle.〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://nanoracks.com/nanoracks-team-with-blue-origin-on-suborbital-research/ )〕 NanoRacks’ main office is in Houston, Texas, alongside the NASA Johnson Space Center. The business development office is in Washington, D.C., and additional offices are located in Silicon Valley and Europe.〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://nanoracks.com/nanoracks-grows-leadership-team/ )〕〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://nanoracks.com/first-head-of-european-operations/ )〕 NanoRacks provides tools, hardware and services that allow other companies, organizations and governments to realize their own plans in space. NanoRacks facilities on the U.S. National Lab on the ISS comprise a host of platforms including NanoLab research modules, a centrifuge, a plate reader, and MixStix mixing enclosures.〔(【引用サイトリンク】 publisher = NanoRacks )〕 NanoRacks is a sponsor of the Student Spaceflight Experiments Program, along with the National Center for Earth and Space Science Education (NCESSE) and the Arthur C. Clarke Institute for Space Education. The NanoRacks customer base includes the European Space Agency (ESA), the German Space Agency (DLR), NASA, US Government Agencies, Planet Labs, Urthecast, Space Florida, NCESSE, Virgin Galactic, pharmaceutical drug companies, and organizations in Vietnam, UK, Romania and Israel.〔 NanoRacks is part of XO Markets, the holding company for commercial space exploration.〔http://nanoracks.com/wp-content/uploads/NanoRacks-Release-17-Emerge-and-Others-Join-NanoRacks.pdf〕 ==History== NanoRacks was founded in 2009 by Jeffrey Manber and Mike Johnson〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://nanoracks.com/about-us/our-history/ )〕 to provide commercial hardware and services for the U.S. National Laboratory on board the International Space Station via a Space Act Agreement with NASA. NanoRacks signed their first contract with NASA in September 2009 and had their first laboratory on the Space Station in April 2010.〔 〕 As of August 2015, over 300 payloads have been deployed by NanoRacks to the International Space Station.〔http://www.nanoracks.com〕 As of June 2015, NanoRacks has deployed 64 satellites into Lower Earth Orbit, and had 16 satellites on the ISS awaiting deployment, with an order backlog of 99. In 2012, NanoRacks "generated more than $3 million in revenue, of which only one-quarter comes from NASA."〔 〕 In August 2012, NanoRacks partnered with Space Florida to host the Space Florida International Space Station (ISS) Research Competition.〔http://www.spaceflorida.gov/iss-research-competition〕 As part of this program, NanoRacks and DreamUp provide research NanoLab box units to fly payloads to the ISS, with scientific research to be conducted on board the U.S. National Lab.〔http://www.dreamup.org/all-star-programs/#Space Florida ISS Research Competition〕 In October 2013, NanoRacks became the first company to coordinate the deployment of small satellites from the ISS via the airlock in the Japanese KIBO module. This deployment was done by NanoRacks using the Japanese Experiment Module (JEM) Small Satellite Orbital Deployer (J-SSOD). The NanoRacks CubeSat Deployer was launched on January 9, 2014, on the Orbital Sciences Cygnus Orb-1 Mission.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Spaceflight, NanoRacks Team Up on CubeSat Launches at Parabolic Arc )〕 It became the first commercial platform to deploy satellites from the ISS. In December 2014, DreamUp.org, the website for the educational arm of NanoRacks, was launched.〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://nanoracks.com/breaking-new-ground-in-stem-education/ )〕 DreamUp offers world-class, low-cost access to commercial research platforms in suborbital and low-Earth orbit. The DreamUp Advisory Board, made up of industry experts Ken Shields, Jeffrey Manber, and Mike Johnson, assigns ‘DreamUp Approved’ status to projects declared realistic, doable, and in accordance with standard safety criteria. Through partnerships with organizations such as SSEP and Valley Christian High School, NanoRacks and DreamUp have helped launch dozens of student experiments to space and immerse hundreds of students in the space research experience. In July 2015, NanoRacks announced it was teaming with Blue Origin to provide standardized, commercial payload accommodation services on Blue Origin’s ''New Shepard'' Suborbital Vehicle. NanoRacks provides services such as payload design and development, safety approvals, and integration for suborbital research payloads.〔 In August 2015, NanoRacks announced that it had negotiated a historic agreement to fly a Chinese DNA experiment from the Beijing Institute of Technology on the International Space Station. The agreement includes NanoRacks delivering the experiment to the American side of the ISS in a SpaceX Dragon spacecraft and berthing the experiment to NanoRacks’ orbiting laboratory facilities. NanoRacks will then send data back to the Chinese researchers. In August 2015, the NanoRacks External Payload Platform (NREP) was successfully launched to the ISS on the fifth flight of the Japanese H-II Transfer Vehicle (HTV). The external platform will be able to accommodate up to 9 4U CubeSat-size payloads outside of the space station with a standard mission duration of 15 weeks. The platform is expected to be operational in the spring of 2016.〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=https://nanoracks.com/external-platform-cubesats-launched-on-htv-5/ )〕 In August 2015, Space Angels Network joined with NanoRacks and DreamUp to support and invest in STEM education and early stage-space companies by using the DreamUp Approved system.〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://spaceangelsnetwork.com/press/nanoracks-and-space-angels-network-join-forces-to-better-identify-promising-start-ups/ )〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「NanoRacks」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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