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Nathamuni
Nathamuni was a Vaishnava theologian who collected and compiled the Nalayira Divya Prabandham.〔Srinivasa Chari, S. M. (1994). Vaiṣṇavism, p.22-24. Motilal Banarsidass Publishers. ISBN 8120810988 ()〕 Considered the first of Sri Vaishnava ''āchāryās'',〔〔 Nathamuni is also the author of ''Yogarahasya'',〔Desikachar, T.K.V. (2010). The Heart of Yoga: Developing a Personal Practice, p.231. Inner Traditions, Bear & Co. ISBN 1594778922 ()〕 and ''Nyāyatattva''.〔〔
==Birth and family==
Nathamuni is generally considered to have been born in 824 AD and to have died in 924 AD.〔Kallidaikurichi Aiyah Nilakanta Sastri (1964). The culture and history of the Tamils, p.149〕〔Padmaja, T. (2002). Temples of Kr̥ṣṇa in South India: History, Art, and Traditions in Tamil Nadu. Abhinav Publications. ISBN 8170173981 ()〕〔Subrahmanian, N., Hikosaka, S., Samuel, John G., & Thiagarajan P. (1998). Tamil social history, Volume 2, p.342. Institute of Asian Studies.〕 An alternative view is that he was born in 582 AD and died in 922 AD.〔Aiyangar, Sakkottai Krishnaswami (1911). Ancient India: Collected Essays on the Literary and Political History of Southern India, p.409, 413. Asian Educational Services. ISBN 8120618505 ()〕 Yet another view is that Nathamuni was born at Viranarayana Puram sometime shortly after 907 AD and flourished in the 10th century.〔Neevel, Walter G. (1977). Yāmuna's Vedānta and Pāñcarātra: Integrating the Classical and the Popular, p.15. Issue 10 of Harvard theological review. Harvard dissertations in religion. Scholars Press. ISBN 0891301364〕 Though there is difficulty in fixing Nathamuni's date of birth and age, he is considered to have lived during the lifetime of Madhura kavi Alwar's Parampara.〔 That Nathamuni was in contact with Nammalvar is attested by the ''Guru-paramparā'', ''Divya sūri charita'', and ''Prappannāmŗta''.〔 The ''Prappannāmŗta'' also attests that Nathamuni was born in the village Viranarayana.〔 Viranarayana is today generally identified as Kattumannarkoil.〔〔Jagadeesan, N. (1989). Collected Papers on Tamil Vaishnavism, p.126. Ennes Publications.〕 Nathamuni is said to have died at Gangaikonda Cholapuram.〔Es Vaiyāpurip Piḷḷai (1956). History of Tamil language and literature: beginning to 1000 AD, p.130. New Century Book House〕 His father's name was Iśvara Bhaṭṭa and his son's name was Iśvaramuni.〔 His grandson was Yamunacharya.〔
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