| 翻訳と辞書 |
Nathdwara
Nathdwara is a town in Rajasthan state of western India. It is located in the Aravalli hills,〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=JSIS.washington.edu )〕 on the banks of the Banas River in Rajsamand District, 48 kilometres north-east of Udaipur.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Nathdwara Town Udaipur,Nathdwara Vacation in Udaipur India,Nathdwara Vacation in Rajasthan India )〕 This town is famous for its temple of Krishna which houses the idol of Shrinathji, a 14th-century, 7-year-old ''"infant"''〔http://www.bhagwatsewa.com/wpblog/?p=66〕 incarnation of Krishna. The idol was originally worshipped at JATIPURAMathura〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Art and artists of Rajasthan: a ... – Rādhākr̥shṇa Vaśishṭha )〕 and was shifted in the 1672 from Govardhan hill, near Mathura along holy river Yamuna after being retained at Agra for almost six months, in order to protect it from anti-Hindu fanatic iconoclastic Islamic policies of Mughal ruler Aurangzeb’s. Literally, Nathdwara means ‘Gateway to Shrinathji’.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Rough guide to India – David Abram )〕 Nathdwara is a significant Vaishnavite shrine pertaining to the Pushti Marg or the Vallabh Sampradaya or the Shuddha Advaita founded by Vallabha Acharya, revered mainly by people of Gujarat and Rajasthan,〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Eternal Mewar – Encyclopedia )〕 among others. Vitthal Nathji,〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=The Encyclopaedia Of Indian ... – Amaresh Datta )〕 son of Vallabhacharya institutionalised the worship of Shrinathji at Nathdwara.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Nathdwar,Temple, Krishna, Rajasthan )〕 Nathdwara town itself is popularly referred to as ‘Shrinathji’, after the presiding deity.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Google Image Result for http://www.bhagwatsewa.com/wpblog/wp-content/uploads/2011/04/shrinathji_3.jpg )〕
==Shrinathji Temple==
(詳細はtitle=Nathdwara Temple- Shrinathji Temple Nathdwara, Shrinathji Temple Nathdwara Rajasthan, Shrinathji Temple India )〕 The idol of the Lord Krishna was being transferred to a safer place from Vrindaban to protect it from the anti-Hindu, iconoclastic and barbarian destruction of the Mughal ruler Aurangzeb.〔 When the idol reached the spot at village Sihad or Sinhad, the wheels of bullock cart in which the idol was being transported sank axle-deep in mud and could not be moved any farther. The accompanying priests realised that the particular place was the Lord's chosen spot and accordingly, a temple was built there under the rule and protection of the then Maharana Raj Singh of Mewar. Shrinathji Temple is also known as 'Haveli of Shrinathji’ (mansion).〔 〕
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
■ウィキペディアで「Nathdwara」の詳細全文を読む
スポンサード リンク
| 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース |
Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.
|
|
