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Navalised : ウィキペディア英語版
Navalised aircraft

A navalised aircraft (or navalized aircraft) is an aircraft that has been specifically designed for naval use, in some cases as a variant of a land-based design. An aircraft based on an aircraft carrier is called carrier-based aircraft.
==Characteristics==

A navalised aircraft typically differs from its land-based equivalent by:
* The airframe, engine and avionics are marinised against salt water corrosion.
* It is designed to be used on a flight deck. For a fixed wing aircraft this typically means catapult attachment points, a tailhook and strengthened undercarriage. Naval helicopters usually have wheels rather than skids and may have mechanisms to attach to the deck.
* It is designed to occupy minimum hangar space – for example the wings, tail-boom or rotors may fold.
* There is enhanced protection against ingestion of water (including that from hosing down with fresh water to get rid of salt water).
* Equipment such as sensors and weapons are optimised for naval roles.
* The avionics is compatible with the complex electronic equipment of a warship.
* There is provision for ditching at sea.
* Helicopters may have provision for receiving fuel through the cabin while hovering adjacent to a ship.
For safety reasons the aviation fuel provided by ships may be a different fuel (e.g. AVCAT) from the fuel provided by airfields and tanker aircraft.〔(Shell Fuels Technical Data Sheet - F-44 )〕

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
ウィキペディアで「Navalised aircraft」の詳細全文を読む



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