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Nebka : ウィキペディア英語版
Nebka

Nebka is the birth name of an Ancient Egyptian king (pharaoh) who ruled during the 3rd dynasty of the Old Kingdom. He is thought to be identical with the Hellenized name form Necherophes (by Manetho). Nebka is one of the most disputed kings of the Old Kingdom, since his name is handed down as cartouche name only, but is preserved always in the same typographical way. And because the sources for the name “Nebka” are that numerous, this ruler is seen as a historically important figure.
== Name sources ==
The earliest source for Nebka´s name is the mastaba tomb of a high official named ''A'akhty'', who lived and worked at the end of 3rd dynasty. The chronologically next source is the famous Westcar Papyrus of 13th dynasty, in which a king “Nebka” appears within a story known as “Nebka and the crocodile”. The next sources are all from 19th dynasty. The Royal Table of Saqqara though lists no “Nebka”, but instead a king “Nebkarâ” and places that name close to the end of 3rd dynasty, as the direct predecessor of Huni (who was the last king of the 3rd dynasty).〔Jürgen von Beckerath: ''Handbuch der Ägyptischen Königsnamen'' (= ''Münchner ägyptologische Studien'', vol. 49). von Zabern, Mainz 1999 (2nd edition), ISBN 3-8053-2591-6, page 49, 283 & 293.〕〔Wolfgang Helck: ''Untersuchungen zur Thintenzeit'' (= ''Ägyptologische Abhandlungen'', vol. 45). Harrassowitz, Wiesbaden 1987, ISBN 3-447-02677-4〕〔Kenneth Anderson Kitchen: ''Ramesside Inscriptions, Translated and Annotated Notes and Comments'', vol. 2. Wiley-Blackwell, London 1998, ISBN 063118435X, page 534 – 538.〕

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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