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Hispanos of New Mexico
:''The term Hispano redirects here. Not to be confused with Hispanic, the English translation of Hispano. For other uses of the term, see Hispano (disambiguation).''
The Hispanos of New Mexico (less commonly referred to as Nuevomexicanos) are people of Spanish or Indo-Hispanic descent native to the region of Santa Fé de Nuevo Mexico, now US states of New Mexico and southern Colorado.〔 New Mexico belonged to Spain for most of its modern history (16th century – 1821), and later to Mexico (1821–1848). Like ''Californios'' and ''Tejano''s, most settlers in New Mexico were of Spanish ancestry (either directly or through Mexico). The descendants of the settlers still retain a community of thousands of people in this state and that of southern Colorado.
== Term ==
In Spanish, the predominant term has always been ''hispano'', analogous to ''Californio'' and ''Tejano''. A more specific regional term may have not been as common since the Spanish-speaking population of New Mexico was always greater than that of California and Texas. The term is commonly used to differentiate those who settled the area from 1598 to 1848 from later Mexican migrants, but can also refer to anyone of "Spanish or Indo-Hispanic descent native to the American Southwest."〔 Since the spread of the term Hispanic since 1970 to encompass all peoples in the United States of Spanish-speaking background, the terms ''Nuevomexicanos'', ''Novomexicanos'', and ''Neomexicanos'' are sometimes used to refer to the group in English.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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