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Nesfatin-1
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Nesfatin-1 : ウィキペディア英語版
Nesfatin-1

Nesfatin-1 is a neuropeptide produced in the hypothalamus of mammals. It participates in the regulation of hunger and fat storage. Increased nesfatin-1 in the hypothalamus contributes to diminished hunger, a 'sense of fullness', and a potential loss of body fat and weight.
A study of metabolic effects of nesfatin-1 in rats have been done in which subjects administered nesfatin-1 ate less, used more stored fat and became more active. Nesfatin-1-induced inhibition of feeding may be mediated through the inhibition of orexigenic neurons. In addition, the protein stimulated insulin secretion from the pancreatic beta cells of both rats and mice.
==Biochemistry==

Nesfatin-1 is a polypeptide encoded in the N-terminal region of the protein precursor, Nucleobindin2 (NUCB2).
Recombinant human Nesfatin-1 is a 9.7 kDa protein containing 82 amino acid residues.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Nesfatin-1 Recombinant Protein )〕 Nesfatin-1 is expressed in the hypothalamus, in other areas of the brain, and in pancreatic islets, gastric endocrine cells and adipocytes.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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