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Nethinim Nethinim (or Netinim, or Nathinites or Nathineans) ((ヘブライ語:הַנְּתִינִים), "the given ones") was the name given to the Temple assistants in ancient Jerusalem. The term was applied originally in the Book of Joshua (where it is found in its verbal form) to the Gibeonites who converted during the time of Joshua, later in the Book of Ezra they include the ''Avdei Shlomo'' ("Servants of Solomon") the descendants of the remnant of the Canaanite people in the land. ==Etymology== The noun occurs 18 times in the Masoretic Text of the Hebrew Bible, always in the plural. (1 Chr. 9:2; Ezra 2:43,58,70; 7:7,24; 8:17,20; Neh. 3:26,31; 7:46,60,73; 10:28; 11:3,21).〔(Strong's Concordance entry )〕 Lexicons generally regard Netinim (or Natin) as derived from the semitic root N-T-N, "to give."〔e.g. ''Theologisches Wörterbuch zum Alten Testament'' English edition ''The Theological Dictionary of the Old Testament'' Vol.10 ed. Ringren, entry N-T-N "Netinim" mentioned p102,105,106,107〕
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