翻訳と辞書 Words near each other ・ Neural Lab ・ Neural machine translation ・ Neural magazine ・ Neural mechanisms of mindfulness meditation ・ Neural modeling fields ・ Neural network (disambiguation) ・ Neural network software ・ Neural network synchronization protocol ・ Neural Networks (journal) ・ Neural oscillation ・ Neural pathway ・ Neural Plasticity (journal) ・ Neural plate ・ Neural processing for individual categories of objects ・ Neural Regeneration Research ・ Neural stem cell ・ Neural substrate ・ Neural substrate of locomotor central pattern generators in mammals ・ Neural therapy ・ Neural tissue engineering ・ Neural top–down control of physiology ・ Neural tube ・ Neural tube defect ・ Neuralgia ・ Neuralgia-inducing cavitational osteonecrosis ・ Neuralia ・ Neuralia, California ・ Neuralla ・ Neurally adjusted ventilatory assist ・ Neurally controlled animat Dictionary Lists mini英和辞書 mini和英辞書 Webster 1913 Latin-English FOLDOC Wikipedia English ウィキペディア

翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Neural stem cell ： ウィキペディア英語版 Neural stem cell Neural stem cells (NSCs) are self-renewing, multipotent cells that generate the main phenotype of the nervous system. Stem cells are characterized by their capability to differentiate into multiple cell types via exogenous stimuli from their environment. They undergo asymmetric cell division into two daughter cells, one non-specialized and one specialized. NSCs primarily differentiate into neurons, astrocytes, and oligodendrocytes. ==History== In 1989, Sally Temple described multipotent, self-renewing progenitor and stem cells in the subventricular zone (SVZ) of the mouse brain. In 1992, Brent A. Reynolds and Samuel Weiss were the first to isolate neural progenitor and stem cells from the adult striatal tissue, including the SVZ — one of the neurogenic areas — of adult mice brain tissue. In the same year the team of Constance Cepko and Evan Y. Snyder were the first to isolate multipotent cells from the mouse cerebellum and stably transfected them with the oncogene v-myc. Interestingly, this molecule is one of the genes widely used now to reprogram adult non-stem cells into pluripotent stem cells. Since then, neural progenitor and stem cells have been isolated from various areas of the adult brain, including non-neurogenic areas, such as the spinal cord, and from various species including humans. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Neural stem cell」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.