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Neurossgarten
Neurossgarten ((ドイツ語:Neuroßgarten)) was a quarter of northwestern Königsberg, Germany. Its territory is now part of Kaliningrad, Russia.
==History==
The name ''Neuroßgarten'' means "new horse pasture" in German, with the eastern Königsberg suburb of Rossgarten (or ''Altroßgarten'') being its namesake. The area of Neurossgarten was first mentioned as the ''Altstädtischer Roßgarten'' in 1466 in archives of the Teutonic Knights,〔Karl, p. 115〕 and consisted of meadows, pastures, gardens, and a cemetery used by Steindamm.〔Bötticher, p. 238〕 Neurossgarten was established as a new suburb of Altstadt separate from Steindamm in 1635.〔Albinus, p. 225〕
By the ''Rathäusliche Reglement'' of 13 June 1724, King Frederick William I of Prussia merged Altstadt and Neurossgarten into the united city of Königsberg.〔Gause II, p. 65〕 By 1890 the area from Neurossgarten's Wagnerstraße through Steindamm to Tragheimer Pulverstraße was the most densely settled part of the city.〔Armstedt, p. 22〕 The quarter was heavily damaged by the 1944 Bombing of Königsberg and 1945 Battle of Königsberg.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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