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Neyveli
Neyveli is a mining and power generation township in Cuddalore district in the Indian state of Tamil Nadu. It is located at 11.533° N - 79.48° E and has Panruti as Taluk headquarters . It is inland from Bay of Bengal, west of Pondicherry and south of Chennai, located west of Vadalur. The Neyveli Township was developed after mining of lignite started under the Neyveli Lignite Corporation (NLC) in 1956 some north of the original Neyveli Village . Today the Township covers 53 square kilometres provide around 18,000 houses for the employees.
The Neyveli Lignite Corporation is a public sector enterprise operating out of Neyveli. A large percentage of the thermal power generated in Tamil Nadu comes from the power plants in Neyveli. NLC contributes about 2,500 megawatts and another 250 megawatts of Themal power is by Saudi based TAQA Neyveli in Uthangal. The town of Neyveli is well known to locals for its goat herding history. Goats from all over the Cuddalore district are brought to Neyveli by goatherders.
==History==
Borewells driven in the now famous peasant Mr jumbulinga mudhaliyar land in 1935 revealed the presence of 'black particles'. The analysis of the 'black particles' led to the discovery of a huge lignite reserve beneath the areas in and around Neyveli Village. The Neyveli Lignite Corporation was formed as a Corporate Body in 1956 under the Government of India. It is still a Central Government Public Sector Undertaking (PSU). Mining of first lignite seam started in 1962. The first thermal power station was commissioned in 1962 with full assistance from U.S.S.R ( Russia ) @ a capacity of 600 MW. The current capacity of the thermal power stations in Neyveli exceeds 2800 MW.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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