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Notopalaeognathae : ウィキペディア英語版 | Notopalaeognathae
Notopalaeognathae is a clade that contains the order Rheiformes (rheas), the clade Novaeratitae (birds like the kiwi and the emu), the order Tinamiformes (tinamous) and the extinct order Dinornithiformes (the moas).〔Yuri, T. (2013) Parsimony and model-based analyses of indels in avian nuclear genes reveal congruent and incongruent phylogenetic signals. ''Biology'', 2:419–44.〕 The exact relationships of this group have only recently been understood, with tinamous and the moas sharing a common ancestor and the kiwi is more closely related to emus and cassowaries. The rheas are either the basal most branch of notopalaeognaths〔Hackett, S.J. ''et al.'' (2008) A Phylogenomic Study of Birds Reveals Their Evolutionary History. ''Science'', 320, 1763.〕 or the sister group to Novaeratitae.〔Yuri, T. (2013) Parsimony and model-based analyses of indels in avian nuclear genes reveal congruent and incongruent phylogenetic signals. ''Biology'', 2:419–44.〕 ==References==
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