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''Nymphidium '' is a genus in the butterfly family Riodinidae present only in the Neotropical ecozone. Some ''Nymphidium'' are obviously secondarily transformed by mimicry, otherwise the almost exclusive colours are brown and white either of which being now and then preponderant. The wings have a normal shape without indentations, tail-appendages, lobing or coiling. The larva is shaped like a wood-louse, hunched, green, sometimes with a yellow lateral streak, the neck organ out of a transverse row of green spikes or bristles. It has a guard of ants. The pupa is green, fastened by a belt-like thread. The butterflies rest on the under surface of leaves and are chased up by beating the bushes, whereupon they fly like Geometridae for some paces, in order to hide themselves again. The swarming-time seems to be dawn, or the early morning, but I came across them yet in the sunshine of the morning on blossoms.They are easily taken and fly low.〔Seitz, A. 1916. Family:Erycinidae. In A. Seitz (editor), Macrolepidoptera of the world,vol. 5:617–738. Stuttgart: Alfred Kernen.() also available as pdf 〕 == Species == *''Nymphidium acherois'' (Boisduval, 1836) present in French Guiana and Brazil. *''Nymphidium ariari'' Callaghan, 1988; present in Colombia. *''Nymphidium ascolia'' Hewitson, () present in Guatemala, Bolivia and Brazil. *''Nymphidium aurum'' Callaghan, 1985 present in Brazil. *''Nymphidium azanoides'' Butler, 1867 present in Costa Rica, Ecuador and Brazil. *''Nymphidium baeotia'' Hewitson, () present in French Guiana, Guyana and Brazil. *''Nymphidium balbinus'' Staudinger, () present in Colombia. *''Nymphidium cachrus'' (Fabricius, 1787) present in French Guiana, Guyana, Trinidad and Tobago and Colombia. *''Nymphidium callaghani'' Brévignon, 1999 present in French Guiana. *''Nymphidium caricae'' (Linnaeus, 1758) present in French Guiana, Guyana, Surinam, Colombia, Venezuela and Brazil. *''Nymphidium carmentis'' Stichel, 1910 present in Ecuador and Bolivia. *''Nymphidium chimborazium'' Bates, 1868 present in Ecuador. *''Nymphidium chione'' Bates, 1867 present in Brazil. *''Nymphidium colleti'' Gallard, 2008 *''Nymphidium derufata'' Callaghan, 1985 present in Surinam. *''Nymphidium fulminans'' Bates, 1868 present in Colombia and Brazil. *''Nymphidium guyanensis'' Gallard & Brévignon, 1989 present in French Guiana. *''Nymphidium haematostictum'' Godman & Salvin, 1878 present in Costa Rica and Panama. *''Nymphidium hermieri'' Gallard, 2008. *''Nymphidium hesperinum'' Stichel, 1911 present in Peru. *''Nymphidium latibrunis'' Callaghan, 1985 present in Ecuador. *''Nymphidium lenocinium'' Schaus, 1913 present in Costa Rica and Colombia. *''Nymphidium leucosia'' (Hübner, ()) present in Colombia, Peru and Brazil. *''Nymphidium lisimon'' (Stoll, 1790) present in French Guiana, Guyana, Surinam, Peru and Brazil. *''Nymphidium manicorensis'' Callaghan, 1985 present in French Guiana and Brazil. *''Nymphidium mantus'' (Cramer, 1775) present in French Guiana, en Guyana, au Surinam, au Costa Rica, au Venezuela, à Trinidad and Tobago and Brazil. *''Nymphidium menalcus'' (Stoll, 1782) present in French Guiana, Surinam and Venezuela. *''Nymphidium ninias'' Hewitson, 1865 present in Brazil. *''Nymphidium nivea'' Talbot, 1928 present in Brazil. *''Nymphidium olinda'' Bates, 1865 present in Panama, Venezuela and Brazil. *''Nymphidium omois'' Hewitson, 1865 present in Amazonas. *''Nymphidium onaeum'' Hewitson, 1869 present in Honduras and Panama. *''Nymphidium plinthobaphis'' Stichel, 1910 present in Brazil and Peru. *''Nymphidium smalli'' Callaghan, 1999 present in Panama. *''Nymphidium strati'' Kaye, 1925 present in Trinidad and Tobago. *''Nymphidium trinidadi'' Callaghan, 1999 present in Trinidad and Tobago. *''Nymphidium undimargo'' Seitz, 1917 present in Brazil. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Nymphidium」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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