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OCARI : ウィキペディア英語版
OCARI

OCARI (acronym of Optimization of Communication for Ad hoc Reliable Industrial network) is a communication protocol for Industrial Wireless Sensor Network. It is developed by the following consortium during the OCARI project that is funded by the French National Research Agency (ANR):
* Électricité de France, project leader
* DCNS
* One-RF Technologies now Telit RF ()
* LATTIS
* LIMOS
* INRIA
* LRI
Since the end of the ANR project, DCNS, EDF and INRIA continued to work together (with the participation of (Adwave ) and (BeamLogic )) to industrialize OCARI and form an industrial alliance (see (OCARI website )) to develop a sustainable ecosystem of OCARI. The industrial implementation of OCARI is currently based on Dresden-Elektronik deRFsam3-23T09-3 and Adwave ADWRF24-LRS hardware platforms that use the Cortex M3 MCU and the Atmel AT86RF233 transceiver.
== OCARI Features ==
OCARI distinguishes from protocols such as ZigBee, WirelessHART and Isa100.11a by the following characteristics:
* A medium access method that combines CSMA/CA and an optimized TDMA based on 3-hops coloring.
* A proactive energy efficient routing strategy supporting nomadism, called EOLSR (Energy efficient OLSR).
* An activity scheduling mechanism that is based on a three-hop coloring algorithm helps to reduce interference and thus optimizes node's energy consumption, called OSERENA.
The operating cycle of OCARI is divided into four periods:
* (): Multihop deterministic synchronization of nodes using beacons.
* (): Transmission of messages and signaling by competition.
* (): Transmission of data messages with requirements (collection and dissemination) by colored slots
* (): Sleep
OCARI cycle
The topology of an OCARI network is organized as follows:
* Coordinator (equivalent of "IEEE 802.15.4 PAN coordinator"): global coordinator of a sensor cluster. Its role is to initiate the network and manage it: allocation of network addresses, network access management and access point to the whole sensor network.
* Router participates in the hierarchical tree relay (with TTL) when the colors are not yet assigned and the ad hoc routing.
Ocari topology

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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