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Open Data Protocol
In computing, Open Data Protocol (OData) is an open protocol which allows the creation and consumption of queryable and interoperable RESTful APIs in a simple and standard way. Microsoft initiated OData in 2007.〔(【引用サイトリンク】url= http://blogs.msdn.com/b/odatateam/archive/2007/07/18/welcome.aspx )〕 Versions 1.0, 2.0, and 3.0 are released under the Microsoft Open Specification Promise. Version 4.0 was standardized at OASIS,〔(【引用サイトリンク】 OASIS Open Data Protocol (OData) Technical Committee )〕 with a release in March 2014.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=OASIS Approves OData 4.0 Standards for an Open, Programmable Web )〕 In April 2015 OASIS submitted OData v4 and OData JSON Format v4 to ISO/IEC JTC 1 for approval as an international standard.〔(【引用サイトリンク】url= https://msopentech.com/blog/2015/04/21/oasis-has-submitted-odata-v4-and-odata-json-format-v4-to-isoiec-jtc-1-for-approval-as-an-international-standard/ )〕
The protocol enables the creation and consumption of REST APIs, which allow Web clients to publish and edit resources, identified using URLs and defined in a data model, using simple HTTP messages. OData shares some similarities with JDBC and with ODBC; like ODBC, OData is not limited to relational databases.
The community website of OData is a Jekyll instance, open sourced at GitHub.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=ODataOrg/odataorg.github.io )〕
==Standardization==
After initial development by Microsoft, OData became a standardized protocol of the OASIS OData Technical Committee (TC).
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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