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The Hasli region (also called Oberhasli, or Haslital "Hasli valley") is a historical ''Landvogtei'' or ''Talschaft'' in the Bernese Oberland, Switzerland, bordering on the cantons of Obwalden, Uri and Wallis. The local dialect is of the Highest Alemannic variety. From 1833 to 2009, Hasli was incorporated as the Oberhasli district, the easternmost of the 26 districts of the Canton of Bern, bordering the district of Interlaken to the west. Since 2010, Oberhasli and Interlaken have been administratively united as the ''region'' of Interlaken-Oberhasli. With its area of 551 km², it is larger than the canton of Basel-Landschaft. It consists of the six municipalities of Gadmen, Guttannen, Hasliberg, Innertkirchen, Meiringen and Schattenhalb, with a total population of just below 8,000, corresponding to a population density of less than 15/km2 (compared to a Swiss average of 181/km2), due to a significant portion of the area of Oberhasli being uninhabitable High Alps. The name ''Haslital'' is first attested in 1234. The prefix ''Ober-'' ("Upper ''Hasli''") first appears in the 16th century for disambiguation with Hasle bei Burgdorf, ''Oberhasli'' is in official use since 1798. The origin of the name is likely Old High German ''hasal'' "hazel". The upper parts of the Hasli valleys are part of the World Heritage Site of the Jungfrau–Aletsch–Bietschhorn as defined in 2007.〔(haslital.ch )〕 ==Situation== Hasli has historically been of great strategical significance due to its central location in the Central Alps, commanding the passes of Grimsel, Susten, Brünig, Joch and Grosse Scheidegg. The main valley is the alluvial plain of the Aare between Meiringen and Lake Brienz. Upstream of Meiringen, Hasli includes five main valleys, *the upper Aare valley (the ''Haslital'' proper), stretching from Meiringen to the south-east for some 15 km, to Innertkirchen and Guttannen, terminating near the source of the Aare and the Grimselpass. *the ''Gadmertal'' stretching eastwards to Gadmen, terminating at the Sustenpass *the ''Reichenbachtal'' (also ''Rosenlauital'') Engelhörner, from Schattenhalb to Rosenlaui and as far as the Grosse Scheidegg pass connecting to Grindelwald. The ''Reichenbach'' forms the Reichenbach Falls cataract before joining the Aare at Meiringen. *The ''Urbachtal'' running from Innertkirchen east of the Engelhörner, terminating at Mattenalpsee. *the ''Gental'' to the northwest of ''Gadmertal'', terminating at ''Engstlenalp''. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Oberhasli」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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