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Oberösch
Oberösch is a municipality in the administrative district of Emmental in the canton of Bern in Switzerland.
==History==
Oberösch is first mentioned in 886 as ''Osse''. It is mentioned again in 1310 as ''Oeschge superioris''.〔 The municipality was originally part of the village of Ösch, but eventually the two halves of the village became independent of each other.
In 1423, Burgdorf acquired one half of the low court of Oberösch from Verena von Rohrmoos. Later, in the 16th century, Burgdorf bought the other half of the court from Thorberg Chapterhouse. They then combined the two halves and merged the court of Oberösch with the court of Niederösch. Oberösch shared pastures with Ersigen and Rudswil (now part of Ersigen). In 1467, Burgdorf granted the village the right to harvest timber in the Reiteneggwald. In 1525 this was expanded to include the Kriegholz and Hinterholz forests. Throughout its history it has belonged to the parish of Kirchberg.〔
Agriculture has always dominated the local economy and in 2005 93% of the jobs in the municipality were in agriculture. However, many residents commute to jobs in neighboring towns. Oberösch and Niederösch form a single school district. The school house is located in Niederösch.〔
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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