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''Olmeca'' is a genus of Mesoamerican bamboo in the grass family.〔(Tropicos, ''Olmeca'' Soderstr. )〕〔(Soderstrom, Thomas Robert. 1982. Phytologia 51(2): 161. )〕 ''Olmeca'' is the only known New World bamboo having large fleshy fruits. It also has rhizomes with long necks and very open clumps.〔Soderstrom, Thomas Robert. 1981. American Journal of Botany 68: 1361-1373〕 The genus is named for the Olmec peoples of southern Mexico, who thrived in southern Mexico in the first millennium BCE.〔 ;Species〔(Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families )〕〔Ruiz-Sanchez, Eduardo, Sosa, Victoria, & Mejía-Saules, M. Teresa. 2011. Molecular phylogenetics of the Mesoamerican bamboo ''Olmeca'' (Poaceae, Bambuseae): Implications for taxonomy. Taxon 60(1): 89–98.〕〔Soreng, R. J., G. Davidse, P. M. Peterson, F. O. Zuloaga, E. J. Judziewicz, T. S. Filgueiras & O. Morrone. 2003 and onwards. On-line taxonomic novelties and updates, distributional additions and corrections, and editorial changes since the four published volumes of the Catalogue of New World Grasses (Poaceae) published in Contributions from the United States National Herbarium vols. 39, 41, 46, and 48. http://www.tropicos.org/Project/CNWG:. In R. J. Soreng, G. Davidse, P. M. Peterson, F. O. Zuloaga, T. S. Filgueiras, E. J. Judziewicz & O. Morrone (eds.), Internet Catalogue of New World Grasses. Missouri Botanical Garden, St. Louis〕 * ''O. clarkiae'' (Davidse & R.W.Pohl) Ruiz-Sanchez, Sosa & Mejía-Saulés - Chiapas, Honduras * ''O. fulgor'' (Soderstr.) Ruiz-Sanchez - Oaxaca * ''O. recta'' Soderstr. - Veracruz * ''O. reflexa'' Soderstr. - Veracruz, Oaxaca, Chiapas * ''O. zapotecorum'' Ruiz-Sanchez, Sosa & Mejía-Saulés - Oaxaca ==References== 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Olmeca」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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