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翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Orobates ： ウィキペディア英語版 Orobates ''Orobates'' is an extinct genus of diadectid. It lived in the middle Permian, about 260 million years ago. Its remains were found in Germany.〔Berman, D. Berman, D. S, Henrici, AC, Kissel, R., Sumida, SS, and Martens, T. S, Henrici, AC, Kissel, R., Sumida, SS, and Martens, T. (2004): A new diadectid (Diadectomorpha), Orobates pabsti, from the Early Permian of Central Germany. ''Bulletin of the Carnegie Museum of Natural History'' No 35: pp 1-37. (abstract )〕 A combination of primitive and derived traits makes ''Orobates'' the sister group of all Diadectidae, the most primitive known member of the family of generally large bodies herbovorious reptil like amphibians. It appears to have been part of an uppland fauna, browsing on high fibre plants.〔 The trace fossil species ''Ichniotherium sphaerodactylum'', from Bromacker in Germany has been attributed to ''Orobates'', showing no dragmarks from the tail. The genus was characterized by a long body and tail, with fairly short legs and a short skull compared to the more derived ''Diadectes''. This indicates ''Orobates'' was less specialised for long treks compared to ''Diadectes''.〔 A three-dimensional digital reconstruction of the holotype specimen allowed further analysis of the postcranium: The whole animal weighed about 4 kg and likely carried most of its weight on the hind limbs. Mobility of the hip joint of the reconstructed holotype suggests similar limb function as can be observed in modern salamanders. ==References== 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Orobates」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.