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Otematata is a village in the Waitaki District of North Otago in New Zealand's South Island. It is defined as a "populated area less than a town" and the 2001 New Zealand Census of Population and Dwellings gave the "usually resident population count" as 243.〔Statistics New Zealand, (Otematata Community Profile ), accessed 29 May 2007.〕 By the 2006 census it had declined to 189 inhabitants. This was considerably higher in the 1960s during the construction of the Benmore and Aviemore dams. Surrounded by rugged peaks and beautiful lakes of the Waitaki Valley, the earliest inhabitants of the area were Māori on hunting expeditions or travelling through the valley to reach the inland areas and mountain passes. ''Otematata'' in Māori means "place of good flint".〔(【引用サイトリンク】 title=Maori Place Names - What do they mean? )〕 The Otematata township was built in 1958 as a base for the construction of the Aviemore and Benmore Dams. ECNZ (Electricity Corporation of New Zealand) used it as a base until the early 1990s. Prior to that there were a few 'high country' sheep stations, Rostiever Run owned by the Munro family and Otematata Station owned by the Cameron family. ECNZ's successors' presence is now minimal as the dams are operated by remote control, and Otematata is becoming a village of holiday homes. It is a popular holiday destination with a hotel, restaurant, camping ground, backpackers, and other basic services. The townships population swells to over 5000 people in the Christmas and New Year holiday season as holiday makers from around New Zealand come to enjoy the lakes. Water skiing is a popular pastime in the Waitaki Valley. Like many inland areas, Otematata has weather that ranges from very cold in winter to very hot in summer. In the past five years, temperatures have ranged from 35.7°C to -6.7°C, with annual rainfall ranging from 282mm to 431mm. File:Otematata Holiday Park & Lodge.JPG|The Otematata Holiday Park and Lodge. File:Benmore Dam Spillway.JPG|The Benmore Dam spillway in full force. File:Lake Aviemore at it's best..jpg|A spring day on Lake Aviemore. == References == 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Otematata」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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