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Oybin is a municipality in the district Görlitz, in Saxony, Germany, located very close to the border of the Czech Republic. Following the defeat of the Protestant armies by the Habsburgs in the Battle of the White Mountain in 1620, many Protestant Czechs found refuge across the border in the hills of Upper Lusatia. It is a "''Kurort''", a resort or spa certified by the state, where people go for rest and recuperation. It is most famous for its mountain of the same name, an exposed natural sandstone dome that towers above the town. The ruins of a medieval monastery lend a wild romantic beauty to it and it was a favorite subject of 19th century Romantic painters like Caspar David Friedrich. Many bizarrely shaped geological rock formations can be found in the surroundings. The scenic narrow gauge Zittau–Oybin–Jonsdorf railway runs from Oybin to the neighboring community of Jonsdorf and the city of Zittau. The town has 3 districts, Oybin, Hain and Lückendorf. File:Rathaus Oybin.jpg|Town hall of Oybin File:Kirche in Oybin.jpg|Church in Oybin File:Umgebindehaus in Oybin 2.JPG|Timber-frame house File:Umgebindehaus in Oybin 1.JPG|The half-timbered "Almanka" Inn == Culture and Sights == * a baroque mountain church built in 1734 * Periodic historical monk processions lit by torchlight * Oybin railway station with small museum about the history of the Zittau Narrow Gauge Railway * Teufelsmühle ("Devil's Mill") File:Berg Oybin 1.JPG|Castle ruin on mount Oybin File:Camera Obscura Oybin 1.JPG|Camera obscura File:Zittauer Schmalspurbahn 1.JPG|Narrow-gauge steam train File:Berg oybin.JPG|Mount Oybin with restaurant and castle ruins 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Oybin」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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