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The P-800 Oniks ((ロシア語:П-800 Оникс); (英語:Onyx)), also known in export markets as Yakhont ((ロシア語:Яхонт); (英語:ruby)), is a Soviet/Russian supersonic anti-ship cruise missile developed by NPO Mashinostroyeniya as a ramjet version of P-80 Zubr. Its GRAU designation is 3M55 , air launched Kh-61 variant. Development officially started in 1983, and by 2001 allowed the launch of the missile from land, sea, air and submarine. The missile has the NATO reporting codename SS-N-26 "Strobile". It is reportedly a replacement for the P-270 Moskit, but possibly also for the P-700 Granit. The P-800 was reportedly used as the basis for the joint Russian-Indian supersonic missile BrahMos. ==Description== The missile is carried in flight by aerodynamic lift. The solid-propellant booster is located in the ramjet's combustion chamber and is ejected by the airflow after it has burned out. Standard batteries of the K-300 Bastion-P (Бастион-П-Подвижный): * 4 self-propelled launchers K-340P with 2 missiles "Yakhont" (crew of 3 persons) * 1–2 Command and Control vehicles (ASBU) PBRK (crew of 5 persons) * 1 security alert car (MOBD) * 4 Transportation and loading vehicles (TLV K342P) ==Advantages== Over-the-horizon firing range, full autonomy of combat use ("fire and forget"), a set of flexible ("low", "high-low") trajectories, high supersonic speed on all phases of flight, full harmonization for a wide range of platforms (surface ships of all major classes, submarines and land-based launchers), low profile flight (sea-skimming), possible use of the missile in electronic countermeasures environment and under enemy fire. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「P-800 Oniks」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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