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The PNLD (Police National Legal Database) is an information resource which delivers criminal justice legislation together with additional explanations and guidance to assist users.〔http://www.westyorkshire.police.uk/about-us/department-profiles/police-national-legal-database〕 PNLD is owned by and under the control of the Police and Crime Commissioner for West Yorkshire.〔http://www.publications.parliament.uk/pa/cm201012/cmselect/cmhaff/939/939vw06.htm〕 PNLD receives no funding from central government and relies upon subscription income alone.〔PNLD Annual report 2011-2012〕 In addition to all 43 Home Office police forces in England and Wales and the British Transport Police, PNLD’s subscribers include the Crown Prosecution Service, the Independent Police Complaints Commission and other organizations with a duty to investigate and prosecute offences〔http://www.criminalsolicitor.net/GL_Display.asp?SEC=6&EntryID=987〕〔http://www.westyorkshire.police.uk/about-us/department-profiles/police-national-legal-database〕 ==Background== The PNLD was developed using the criminal law notes used by the Detective Training Wing of the West Yorkshire Police.〔http://www.publicservice.co.uk/feature_story.asp?id=7097〕 By 1994 advances in IT made it possible to create a computerized 'database' of legal information, case law and national standard offence wordings which could be readily updated in line with changes in legislation. The resource was initially rolled out to a consortium of nineteen forces, before gaining accreditation as a Home Office product under the umbrella of PITO (Police Information Technology Organization).〔http://www.publicservice.co.uk/feature_story.asp?id=7097〕 By 2001, all 43 Home Office police Forces had become subscribers. With the growth of the policing partners including regulatory authorities, it became clear that PNLD was needed throughout the Criminal Justice sector and could be made available to these organizations via the internet. PNLD then looked to partner with a technology company which would assist them in creating an online resource, as well as helping them to develop new services. They chose to work with PDMS Limited〔http://www.publications.parliament.uk/pa/cm201012/cmselect/cmhaff/939/939vw06.htm〕 and in 2004 an internet version of the PNLD became universally available on subscription.〔(Getting Started with the PNLD )〕 The content of PNLD is continually updated and expanded by a small team of expert Legal Advisers, and there is now legislation available which supports not only police users, but also a broad range of professionals from the Trading Standards service, Ofcom, the NHS, and various colleges and universities〔(National Contact Management Contacts and Guidance )〕〔PNLD Annual report 2012-2013〕 In 2006 PNLD was awarded ISO 9001 registration for its quality management system.〔http://www.wired-gov.net/wg/wg-news-1.nsf/0/A62422F63DE3DFA5802572DC0057F189〕 which has been maintained each year since then. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「PNLD」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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