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・ Poncelet Prize
・ Poncelet wheel
・ Poncelet's closure theorem
・ Poncelet's giant rat
・ Poncelet–Steiner theorem
・ Poncet
・ Poncet Platform
・ Poncey-Highland
・ Poncey-lès-Athée
・ Poncey-sur-l'Ignon
・ Ponch
・ Pomysk Mały
・ Pomysk railway station
・ Pomysk Wielki
・ Pomyski Młyn
POMZ
・ Pomán Department
・ Pomáz
・ Pomârla
・ Pomérols
・ PON
・ Pon Arunachalam
・ Pon de Floor
・ Pon de Replay
・ Pon farr
・ Pon Holdings
・ Pon Kumaran
・ Pon Pon
・ Pon Pon Chapel
・ Pon Pon Pon


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POMZ : ウィキペディア英語版
POMZ

The POMZ, POMZ-2 and POMZ-2M (ПОМЗ, ПОМЗ-2, ПОМЗ-2М) are three types of Soviet-made stake mounted anti-personnel fragmentation mine. The POMZ mine was used during the Second World War. It was superseded by the POMZ-2, and later by the improved POMZ-2M. These mines (and copies thereof) have been used in numerous conflicts, including the Vietnam War and the Korean War.
==Description==
The mines consist of a small TNT explosive charge inside a hollow cylindrical-cast iron fragmentation sleeve. The sleeve has large fragments cast into the outside and is open at the bottom to accept the insertion of a wooden or plastic mounting stake. On top is a weather cap, covering a standardised fuze well, which in operation is normally armed with an MUV or VPF tripwire fuze. The tripwire can be set to detonate via both pressure or pressure release.
The POMZ-2M has a threaded fuze well, while the earlier POMZ-2 was unthreaded and the fuze and igniter would sometimes fall out if the mine was disturbed. The POMZ-2 has 6 rows of square preformed fragments, while the POMZ-2M has 5 rows and is slightly shorter.
The crude fragmentation jacket produces an uneven fragmentation effect. The effective radius of the mine is often quoted as four meters @ 360 degrees, but a small number of large fragments may be lethal at ranges far exceeding that.
The wooden stakes tend to rot in tropical climates, leaving the mine, if armed, in an extremely unpredictable state.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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