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Pakalomattom : ウィキペディア英語版
Pakalomattom family

The Pakalomattam, Pakalomattum or Pakalomattom family is an ancient Suriyani (Syrian) Christian family in Kerala, India. Most Christian's in Kerala are known as Syrian Christians in view of the Syriac (classical form of Aramaic) liturgy used in church services since the early days of Christianity in India. They are also known as ''Nasrani'' (followers of Jesus the Nazarene).
==History==

According to tradition, St. Thomas, the apostle visited Kerala in AD 52, as part of his missionary work in Persia, India and Afghanistan.〔Bayly, Susan ''Saints, Goddesses and Kings in South Indian Society'' Cambridge University Press 22 April 2004 ISBN 978-0-521-89103-5 ()〕 It is believed that Pakalomattom family was evangelized by Thomas the Apostle.〔Frykenberg, Eric (2008). (''Christianity in India: from Beginnings to the Present'' ), p. 93. Oxford University Press. ISBN 0-19-826377-5.〕 There is no direct contemporary evidence for Thomas the Apostle being in the subcontinent, though it definitely would have been possible for a Roman Jew of the time to make such a trip. The earliest known source connecting the apostle to India is the ''Acts of Thomas'', written in Edessa likely in the 2nd century.〔〔Bornkamm, G. "The Acts of Thomas" in E. Hennecke, New Testament Apocrypha, Vol. 2. London: Lutterworth, 1965.〕 The text describes Thomas' adventures in bringing Christianity to India, a tradition later expanded upon by early Indian sources such as the ''Thomma Parvam'' (Song of Thomas).〔Frykenberg, Eric (2008). (''Christianity in India: from Beginnings to the Present'' ), p. 92. Oxford University Press. ISBN 0-19-826377-5.〕〔"The Song of Thomas Ramban" in Menachery G (ed); (1998) "The Indian Church History Classics", Vol. I, The Nazranies, Ollur, 1998. (81-87133-05-8 )〕 According to a Malabar tradition, he anointed and appointed elders to conduct worship from the Pakalomattom family.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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