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In Carnatic music ''pallavi is the thematic line of a song. It is usually one cycle long and repeated twice in order to give the percussionist the idea of the chosen taalam. Sometimes it is repeated a few more times using different phrases of the Rāgam to which the song is set. The life of the song, the word ''pallavi'' consists of a wide range of items that are considered as a single item: *pa is derived from ''padam'' which means phrase; *lla comes from ''layam'' which means tempo; *vi is from ''vinyasam'' which means variation.〔http://ccrtindia.gov.in/carnaticclassicalmusic.php〕 In Carnatic music, ''pallavi'' also forms a part of a special type of rendition called ''Rāgam Thānam Pallavi''. ''Rāgam'' in this context is the initial ālāpana of chosen ''rāgam'' (elaboration and exploration of its scale). ''Thānam'' is elaboration of the rāgam using percussion syllables. ''Pallavi'', a single line of one ''tālam'' cycle duration, is chosen for further elaboration of the rāgam in different speeds, octaves, rāgam phrases, etc. The Pallavi is mainly presented as the piece-de-resistance of the concert. In the Mysore-Bani style of concert presentation usually the Raga-Tana-Pallavi is presented in the same raaga as of the Varnam with which the concert is started. Pallavi in Sanskrit is used as a adjective or a verb with appropriate suffix to denote a small and tender red colored leaf of a plant or a tendril. In Hindi the word "pallavi" and "pallav" are often used in poetry as a metaphor of the advent of spring or new beginnings.〔http://spokensanskrit.de/index.php?script=HK&beginning=1+&tinput=pallavi+&trans=Translate&direction=AU〕 Should not be confused with the Iranian dynasty "Pahlavi". ==References== . 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Pallavi」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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