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Panicoideae ： ウィキペディア英語版
Panicoideae

Panicoideae is a subfamily of the true grass family. It probably constitutes two well-distinct lineages, the Andropogonodae and the Panicodae, which are further subdivided into tribes and subtribes. Three important agricultural species belong to this group: sugar cane, maize (also known as corn), and sorghum. The subfamily is a member of the PACMAD clade of grasses, the evolutionary group in which C4 photosynthesis independently evolved a number of times.〔Phylogeny of the Paniceae (Poaceae: Panicoideae): integrating plastid DNA sequences and morphology into a new classification Osvaldo Morrone, Lone Aagesen, Maria A. Scataglini, Diego L. Salariato, Silvia S. Denham, Maria A. Chemisquy, Silvana M. Sede, Liliana M. Giussani, Elizabeth A. Kellogg and Fernando O. Zuloag Cladistics 28 (2012) 333–356〕
==Group 1: Panicodae==

Tribe Paniceae

* ''Achlaena''
* ''Acostia''
* ''Acritochaete''
* ''Acroceras''
* ''Alexfloydia''
* ''Alloteropsis''
* ''Amphicarpum''
* ''Ancistrachne''
* ''Anthaenantiopsis''
* ''Anthaenantia''
* ''Anthephora''
* ''Arthragrostis''
* ''Arthropogon''
* ''Axonopus''
* ''Baptorhachis''
* ''Beckeropsis''
* ''Boivinella''
* ''Brachiaria''
* ''Calyptochloa''
* ''Camusiella''
* ''Cenchrus''
* ''Centrochloa''
* ''Chaetium''
* ''Chaetopoa''
* ''Chamaeraphis''
* ''Chasechloa''
* ''Chloachne''
* ''Chlorocalymma''
* ''Cleistochloa''
* ''Cliffordiochloa''
* ''Commelinidium''
* ''Cymbosetaria''
* ''Cyphochlaena''
* ''Dallwatsonia''
* ''Dichanthelium''
* ''Digitaria''
* ''Digitariopsis''
* ''Dimorphochloa''
* ''Dissochondrus''
* ''Eccoptocarpha''
* ''Echinochloa''
* ''Echinolaena''
* ''Entolasia''
* ''Eriochloa''
* ''Fasciculochloa''
* ''Gerritea''
* ''Holcolemma''
* ''Homolepis''
* ''Homopholis''
* ''Hopia''
* ''Hydrothauma''
* ''Hygrochloa''
* ''Hylebates''
* ''Hymenachne''
* ''Ichnanthus''
* ''Ixophorus''
* ''Lasiacis''
* ''Lecomtella''
* ''Leptocoryphium''
* ''Leptoloma''
* ''Leucophrys''
* ''Louisiella''
* ''Megaloprotachne''
* ''Melinis''
* ''Mesosetum''
* ''Microcalamus''
* ''Mildbraediochloa''
* ''Odontelytrum''
* ''Ophiochloa''
* ''Oplismenopsis''
* ''Oplismenus''
* ''Oryzidium''
* ''Otachyrium''
* ''Ottochloa''
* ''Panicum''
* ''Paratheria''
* ''Parectenium''
* ''Paspalidium''
* ''Paspalum''
* ''Pennisetum''
* ''Perulifera''
* ''Plagiantha''
* ''Plagiosetum''
* ''Poecilostachys''
* ''Pseudechinolaena''
* ''Pseudochaetochloa''
* ''Pseudoraphis''
* ''Reimarochloa''
* ''Reynaudia''
* ''Rhynchelytrum''
* ''Sacciolepis''
* ''Scutachne''
* ''Setaria''
* ''Setariopsis''
* ''Snowdenia''
* ''Spheneria''
* ''Spinifex''
* ''Steinchisma''
* ''Stenotaphrum''
* ''Stereochlaena''
* ''Streptolophus''
* ''Streptostachys''
* ''Taeniorhachis''
* ''Tarigidia''
* ''Tatianyx''
* ''Thrasya''
* ''Thrasyopsis''
* ''Thuarea''
* ''Thyridachne''
* ''Trachys''
* ''Tricholaena''
* ''Triscenia''
* ''Uranthoecium''
* ''Urochloa''
* ''Whiteochloa''
* ''Xerochloa''
* ''Yakirra''
* ''Yvesia''
* ''Zygochloa''


抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
■ウィキペディアで「Panicoideae」の詳細全文を読む



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