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Pâncota (Hungarian: ''Pankota'') is a town in Arad County, western Transylvania, Romania. The town is situated at a 37 km distance from the county capital (Arad), in the central zone of the county, at the contact zone of the Aradului Plateau and Zărandului Mountains. The administrative territory of the town is 70.9 square km. The town administers one village, Măderat (''Magyarád''). The first mention in documents of the locality dates back to 1202-1203 when it was known as villa Pankota. ==History== The centre of the town was ravaged by invaders for several times. The Turks captured the town repeatedly. In 1687 it got under the administration of the Habsburg empire as confirmed by the Treaty of Karlowitz in 1699. Until 1918, Pâncota was part of the Austrian monarchy, province of Hungary;〔Handbook of Austria and Lombardy-Venetia Cancellations on the Postage Stamp Issues 1850-1864, by Edwin MUELLER, 1961.〕 in Transleithania after the compromise of 1867 in the Kingdom of Hungary. The post-office was opened in 1855. The Treaty of Trianon (1920) attributed the Arad region to Romania (the ''Great Romanian Union''). 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Pâncota」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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