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Panticapaeum
Panticapaeum () was an ancient Greek city on the eastern shore of Crimea, which the Greeks called Taurica. The city was built on Mount Mithridat, a hill on the western side of the Cimmerian Bosporus. It was founded by Milesians in the late 7th or early 6th century BC. The ruins of the site are now located in the modern city Kerch.
==Early existence==
During the first centuries of the city's existence, imported Greek articles predominated: pottery (see Kerch Style), terracottas, and metal objects, probably from workshops in Rhodes, Corinth, Samos, and Athens. Local production, imitated from the models, was carried on at the same time. Athens manufactured a special type of bowl for the city, known as Kerch ware. Local potters imitated the Hellenistic bowls known as the Gnathia style as well as relief wares—Megarian bowls. The city minted silver coins from the 5th century BC and gold and bronze coins from the 4th century BC.〔Sear, David R. (1978). ''Greek Coins and Their Values ''. Volume I: Europe (pp. 168-169). Seaby Ltd., London. ISBN 0 900652 46 2〕 At its greatest extent it occupied .〔 The Hermitage and Kerch Museums contain material from the site, which is still being excavated.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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