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Paratrichodorus : ウィキペディア英語版 | Paratrichodorus
''Paratrichodorus'' is a genus of terrestrial root feeding (stubby-root) nematodes in the Trichodoridae family (trichorids), being one of five genera.〔(Order Triplochida: Paratrichodorus ) Nemaplex: Nematode-Plant Expert Information System. University of California, Davis. Version October 9, 2012.〕 They are economically important plant parasites and virus vectors. The females are didelphic (two genital tracts), and are distributed worldwide.〔 == Taxonomy == Historically, ''Trichodorus'' formed the only genus in the Trichodoridae family. Then ''Trichodorus'' was split into two genera in 1974 by Siddiqi,〔 ''Trichodorus'' and ''Paratrichodorus''. The genus, which is the second largest in the family consists of 34 species.〔(Wilfrida Decraemer and R. T. Robbins. The Who, What and Where of Longidoridae and Trichodoridae. J Nematol v.39(4); 2007 Dec PMC2586508 )〕 Siddiqi based the separation on the position of the gland nuclei and the type of pharyngo-intestinal junction.
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