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Words near each other
・ Pato Branco
・ Pato Branco Airport
・ Pato Branco Esporte Clube
・ Pato Branco River
・ Pato Fu
・ Pato Guzman
・ Pato Hoffmann
・ Pato Kakaraya
・ Pato no tucupi
・ Pato, Nepal
・ Patoc
・ Patoda
・ Patodi, Bhiwani
・ Patof
・ Patof Khvan
Patois
・ Patok
・ Patok, Masovian Voivodeship
・ Patok, Łódź Voivodeship
・ Patoka
・ Patoka Formation
・ Patoka Lake
・ Patoka Lake Conference
・ Patoka River
・ Patoka River National Wildlife Refuge and Management Area
・ Patoka Township
・ Patoka Township, Crawford County, Indiana
・ Patoka Township, Dubois County, Indiana
・ Patoka Township, Gibson County, Indiana
・ Patoka Township, Indiana


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Patois : ウィキペディア英語版
Patois

Patois (, pl. same or ) is any language that is considered nonstandard, although the term is not formally defined in linguistics. It can refer to pidgins, creoles, dialects, and other forms of native or local speech, but not commonly to jargon or slang, which are vocabulary-based forms of cant. Class distinctions are embedded in the term, drawn between those who speak patois and those who speak the standard or dominant language used in literature and public speaking, i.e., the "acrolect".
== Etymology ==

The term ''patois'' comes from Old French, ''patois'' "local or regional dialect"〔 (earlier "rough, clumsy, or uncultivated speech"), possibly from the verb ''patoier'', "to treat roughly", from ''pate'' "paw", from Old Low Franconian
*''patta'' "paw, sole of the foot" + ''-ois'', a pejorative suffix. The language sense may have arisen from the notion of a clumsy or rough manner of speaking.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
ウィキペディアで「Patois」の詳細全文を読む



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