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翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Paṭṭiṉappālai ： ウィキペディア英語版 Paṭṭiṉappālai ''Paṭṭiṉappālai'',(Tamil: பட்டினப் பாலை) is a Tamil poetic work in the ''Pathinenmaelkanakku'' anthology of Tamil literature, belonging to the Sangam period corresponding to between 100 BCE – 100 CE. ''Pattinappaalai'' is part of the Pattupattu collection, which is the oldest available collection of long poems in Tamil literature. ''Pattinappaalai'' contains 301 lines of poetry in the ''akaval'' meter. ''Pattinappaalai'' was written by the poet Uruttirangannanar in praise of the Chola king Karikala. ''Pattinappaalai'' poems belong to the ''Akam'', or subjective themes of love and human relationships and utilises the location of the story to sing praises of the ruler. ==Puhar== ''Pattinappaalai'' contains vivid descriptions of the ancient Chola capital of Kaveripattinam (Puhar), which was located at the mouth of the river Kaveri. Food from Eelam is imported to the Chola country at the port. The flourishing sea-trade and the antics of Yavanas, the merchants from ancient Greece and Rome, their living quarters, etc. are colourfully described by the poet. The realistic nature of these descriptions makes us wonder whether these to be eyewitness accounts rather than an imaginary account of a poet. It gives details about the goods that were imported and exported from the Puhar port, the professions which flourished in the port. Pattinappalai also gives an idealised description of the merchants plying their trade in Puhar (''Pattinappaalai'' – II –199-212): :''They shunned murder, and put aside theft, pleased the gods by fire offerings,they regarded others rights as scrupulously as their own, they took nothing more than was due to them and never gave less than was due from them. Trading thus in many articles of merchandise, they enjoyed an ancient heritage of prosperity and lived in close proximity to one another.'' 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Paṭṭiṉappālai」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.