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・ Pediasia ochristrigella
・ Pediasia palmitiella
・ Pediasia paraniobe
・ Peder Tonning
・ Peder Tuborgh
・ Peder Valentin Rosenkilde
・ Peder Vilhelm Jensen-Klint
・ Peder Vognsen
・ Peder von Cappelen
・ Peder Winstrup
・ Peder Ås
・ Peder Østlund
・ Peder, Košice-okolie District
・ Pederasty
・ Pederasty in ancient Greece
Pederin
・ Pederly
・ Pedernales
・ Pedernales Canton
・ Pedernales Country Club
・ Pedernales Electric Cooperative
・ Pedernales Falls State Park
・ Pedernales Municipality
・ Pedernales Province
・ Pedernales River
・ Pedernales River (Hispaniola)
・ Pedernales, Delta Amacuro
・ Pedernales, Pedernales
・ Pedernales, Texas
・ Pederneira


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Pederin : ウィキペディア英語版
Pederin

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Pederin is a vesicant toxic amide with two tetrahydropyran rings, found in the haemolymph of the ''Paederus'' genus of beetles, including the Nairobi fly, belonging to the Staphylinidae family. It was first characterized by processing 25 million field-collected ''P. fuscipes''.〔(Bugs Don’t Have to Bite to Do Damage:The Tale of the Paederus Beetle )〕 It makes up approximately 0.025% of an insects weight (for ''P. fuscipes'').〔
It has been demonstrated that the production of pederin relies on the activities of an endosymbiont (''Pseudomonas ssp.'') within ''Paederus''.
The manufacture of pederin is largely confined to adult female beetles—larvae and males only store pederin acquired maternally (i.e., through eggs) or by ingestion.〔
==Mode of action==
Pederin blocks mitosis at levels as low as 1 ng/ml, by inhibiting protein and DNA synthesis without affecting RNA synthesis, prevents cell division, and has been shown to extend the life of mice bearing a variety of tumors. For these reasons, it has garnered interest as a potential anti-cancer treatment.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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