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__NOTOC__ Peleg () is mentioned in the Hebrew Bible as one of the two sons of Eber, an ancestor of the Israelites, according to the "Table of Nations" in and . Peleg's son was Reu, born when Peleg was thirty, and he had other sons and daughters. According to the Hebrew Bible, Peleg lived to the age of 239 years. () In the Septuagint and some Christian Bibles derived from it, Peleg is called Phaleg and his father is called Heber. His son is called Ragau, born when Phaleg was 130 years old, and he had other sons and daughters. According to the Septuagint, Phaleg lived to an age of 339 years. ((Septuagint Genesis 11:16-19 )) Modern translations generally use the names and dating as in the Masoretic Hebrew text. (compare ) Peleg is a common surname in Israel, also being the root lettering for sailing (''lehaflig'' להפליג) and a military half-bivouac tent (''peleg-ohel'' פלג אוהל). The meaning of Peleg in English is "brook", a little river. == "And the Earth was divided" == According to and , it was during the time of Peleg that "the earth was divided" – traditionally, this is often assumed to be just before, during, or after the failure of Nimrod's Tower of Babel. The meaning of the earth being divided is usually taken to refer to a patriarchal division of the world, or possibly just the eastern hemisphere, into allotted portions among the three sons of Noah for future occupation, as specifically described in the ''Book of Jubilees'', ''Biblical Antiquities of Philo'', ''Kitab al-Magall'', Flavius Josephus,〔Josephus, Flavius. (''Antiquities of the Jews'' ) Book I, Chapter VI, Paragraph 4〕 and numerous other antiquarian and mediaeval sources, even as late as Archbishop Ussher, in his ''Annals of the World''.〔Ussher, James (''Annals of the World'' ), p. 21〕 One account, the ''Conflict of Adam and Eve with Satan'', states that "In the days of Phalek (Peleg), the earth was divided ''a second time'' among the three sons of Noah; Shem, Ham and Japheth" — it had been divided once previously among the three sons by Noah himself.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=The Book of Adam and Eve )〕 A theory current in some schools of modern creationism interprets this verse to suggest that Peleg lived at the time the continent of Pangaea split into modern continents,〔''Unlocking the Secrets of Creation'' by Dennis R. Peterson; ''The Genesis Flood'' by Whitcomb and Morris〕 while other creationist geologists contend that such an event had happened during the Flood, five generations before Peleg.〔Snelling, Andrew. ''A catastrophic Breakup''〕 Still others, such as the creationist website creation.com, argue against this contention altogether.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title='In Peleg's days, the earth was divided' - creation.com )〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Peleg」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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