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Pellendones
The Pellendones (also ''Pelendones Celtiberorum''〔Pliny the Elder, ''Historia Naturalis'', III, 26.〕 or ''Cerindones''〔Livy, ''Fragmenta Librii'', 91.〕) were an ancient people living on the Iberian Peninsula. From the early 4th century BC they inhabited the region near the source of the river Duero〔Pliny the Elder, ''Historia Naturalis'', III, 26.〕 in what today is north-central Spain. The area comprises the north of Soria, the southeast of Burgos and the southwest of La Rioja provinces. ==Origins== Possibly of mixed Illyrian and Celtic origin, the Pellendones migrated to the Iberian Peninsula around the 4th Century BC.〔Pliny the Elder, ''Historia Naturalis'', III, 29.〕〔Strabo, ''Geographikon'', III, 4, 12.〕 Their original native name might have been '' *Kellendones''〔Curchin, ''The Romanization of Central Spain'', p. 37.〕 and it is believed that they were related to the Gallic Belendi or Pelendi of the middle ''Sigmatis'' (today's Leyre) river valley (approximately today's Belin-Béliet territory) in Gallia (Gaul). They spoke a 'Q-Celtic' language.
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